Monday, May 25, 2020

The Function of the Chorus in Henry V Essay - 1663 Words

The Function of the Chorus in Henry V O for a muse of fire, The Chorus introduces the start of Henry V with imagery of flames and war. Shakespeare uses the Chorus to initiate the play and summarise each act to the audience before the next one begins. He is merely a tool to avoid the audience getting too confused. The function for the chorus is merely a practical one, by summarising the plot at every available opportunity; there is little chance for confusion, even if the audience do have to use their imagination. But, we must ask ourselves, if this was Shakespeares only reason for including the Chorus, why does he not use a similar device in his other plays? Surely in all of his plays†¦show more content†¦At the start of Act 4, the Chorus depicts the growing tension on the battlefield as fire faces fire. Both sides are full of courage, patriotism and rage. Another type of imagery the Chorus uses to venerate King Henry and the English army is comparison with characters from Roman mythology. They compare King Harry to Mars, the Roman God of war. They are comparing the King to the best warrior of Roman Mythology; there is no possible greater praise. Mars was also often symbolised by fire, which links back to the Choruss use of fiery imagery to portray bravery and courage. The English population are depicted as English Mercuries. Mercury was the Roman messenger God, famed for his speed and reliability, by contrasting the English to this God is also remarkable praise. Because it is clearly impossible to bring a whole war onstage, Shakespeare uses the Chorus to get the audience to picture the mighty war. However, he does not get the Chorus to merely paint the picture, he uses them to idealise the idea of conflict so that the audiences ideas are built up strongly, and they are expecting a play about glorified combat. The Chorus asks the audience to imagine great things onstage, for example they ask the audience to visualize horses with proud hoofs, they are not just hoofs, but Proud hoofs showing the emphasis on magnificence. WhenShow MoreRelatedEssay Functions of the Chorus in Shakespeares Henry V2783 Words   |  12 PagesFunctions of the Chorus in Shakespeares Henry V In Shakespeares Henry V, the chorus plays a prominent role. There are few other plays written by Shakespeare that include a chorus, however in no other play does the chorus have such an important role. The principal purpose of the chorus is that of story telling. The chorus acts as a guide for the audience, narrating parts that wouldnt fit into the action of the play. For example in the Act II Chorus, we are told aboutRead MoreThe Role of the Chorus in Henry V by William Shakespeare Essay1172 Words   |  5 PagesThe Role of the Chorus in Henry V by William Shakespeare The role of the Chorus in the Shakespeares play, Henry V, is significant. Due to the subject matter that the play deals with, it is hard to present in the way that it deserves. The Chorus helps the audience follow the play by helping them to picture things as they were through the use of imagery. It uses descriptive language in describing events that take place in the play. The Chorus also helps in making the plot of the play flowRead MoreCharacteristics of William Shakespeare ´s Play Essay626 Words   |  3 PagesHenry V: Act 1 Prologue Analysis Many of Shakespeare’s plays have unique scenes such as travelling to a different city or sailing on vast oceans that is difficult to present in a play. However, imagine a battle of thousands of men that must be displayed on a 50-meter radius stage, an impossible task. Some of Shakespeare’s plays have a unique character called the Chorus that is often found in the beginning of all the acts. The chorus’ role, like a narrator, is to give a brief overview of the nextRead More Sex, Masculine Pride, and War in Henry V Essay2410 Words   |  10 PagesSex, Masculine Pride, and War in Henry V      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Henry V, though reputed to be a crude, early item from Shakespeares canon, provides many interesting and mature discussions on morality and psychology. Far from being, as it were, pre-written by being an historical work, it is a testament to the bards skill that he can work so many ideas into a frame that has to take account of popular facts.    Interpretation of the play tends to revolve around issues of kingship, duplicityRead MoreThe Adjective5825 Words   |  24 Pagesexpressing quality of substance. The main syntactical function of an adjective in the sentence is that of an attribute. e.g. It was a sunny day. The snow fell in large, fluffy flakes. Little Dorothy became a very good dressmaker. The adjective may also be used as a predicative in the nominal (compound) predicate: e.g. The day was sunny. The snowflakes were large and fluffy. The adjective is modified by an adverb which has the syntactical function of an adverbial modifier to the adjective: e.g. AreRead MoreMasculinity in the Philippines12625 Words   |  51 Pagesinstitutions used two complementary cultural devices to indoctrinate the young into a new gender identity: a mass propaganda of gender dimorphism and a militarized form of male initiation. Among the many schools that participated in this experiment, t w v t h e University of the Philippines (UP) and, a decade later, the Philippine Military Academy (PMA)-would play a central role as cultural mediators in constructing this new national standard for manhood. To translate a foreign masculine form into a FilipinoRead MoreRastafarian79520 Words   |  319 Pagesoutcasts to culture bearers / Ennis Barrington Edmonds. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 0-19-513376-5 1. Rastafari movement. 2. Jamaica—Religious life and customs. I. Title. BL2532.R37 E36 2002 299†².676—dc21 2002074897 v To Donnaree, my wife, and Donnisa, my daughter, the two persons around whom my life revolves; and to the ancestors whose struggles have enabled us to survive and thrive This page intentionally left blank Foreword One of the most usefulRead MoreChapter 1 Accounting Information Systems and the Accountant14769 Words   |  60 Pagesrelations. Figure 1-2 provides some examples. For this information to be effective, the individuals working in these subsystems must help the developers of an AIS identify what information they need for their planning, decision making, and control functions. These examples illustrate why an AIS course is useful not only for accounting majors, but also for many non-accounting majors. Information (versus Data). Although the terms data and information are often used interchangeably, it is useful to distinguishRead MoreLangston Hughes Research Paper25309 Words   |  102 Pageswere in disrepair. The library was inadequate, but the curriculum and the teaching staff were excellent. Langston Hughes felt secure in this protected environment. His grades were above average, and he even joined a fraternity and sang with the mens chorus. His fame as poet impressed classmates and faculty, who honored him as the lion of Lincoln, an allusion to Vachel Lindsays warning. The school year passed swiftly. Langstons poems were published in white magazines and translated into foreignRead MoreStrategic Marketing Management337596 Words   |  1351 Pagesactivities. â€Å" â€Å" Marketing is a management process whereby the resources of the whole organization and by Drucker (1973), who put forward a definition of marketing orientation: Marketing is so basic that it cannot be considered a separate function on a par with † others such as manufacturing or personnel. It is first a central dimension of the entire business. It is the whole business seen from the point of view of its final result, that is, from the customers’ point of view. A significant

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Human Nature In Lord Of The Flies Essay - 1552 Words

William Golding is heavily influenced by his service to the royal navy and the events of World War One. â€Å"Human beings are savage by its nature, and are moved by urges toward brutality and dominance over others†. This is a recurring issue in William Golding’s, Lord Of The Flies. Not only where characters demonstrate elements of human nature beyond civilized human beings as they were struggling in a society with no rules nor civilization, but also as the novel is Golding’s attempt to trace the defects of society back to the defects of human nature. The world is an evil place within which living without fear would be a dream come true. The fear inside the boys had a major negative impact on the dramatic change of human nature†¦show more content†¦Actions like the painted faces which symbolizes savagery, as the author mentioned, â€Å"The mask was a thing on its own behind which Jack hid, liberated from shame and self-consciousness.† (4.69). Init ially, the paint’s motive was to camouflage himself from the pigs, but later he felt that the paint sanctioned him to hide the evil and dark thoughts in his mind, in which his visages would otherwise betray. In addition of the paint, he lost his fear of killing living organisms, so he started enjoying killing and it did not take a long time for the boys to notice that Jack is more powerful and a better overall leader. Due to his influential position as a chief, many of the young boys joined his tribe, and he gained encouragement to commit murder and thievery, as it said, â€Å"This role is no game for him, though; by the night of simon’s death, Jack has clearly gone power, mad, sitting at the pig roast on a large log † painted and garlanded†¦ like an idol (9.149)†¦ chattered in his ear like an ape†(9.150). This shows that the consequences of vile acts of human nature can have an earnest and fatal result towards society where there are no possible ways to stop those consequences. At the same time, Ralph’s fear of being isolated on the island was rapidly developed especially when his negative personality started to emerge. However, Ralph was introduced as a kind boy whose respectful characterShow MoreRelatedLord Of The Flies Human Nature Essay822 Words   |  4 PagesAlexis Wilson Ms.Tantlinger Honors English 10 2 January 2018 Final Essay Human nature is altered when there are no consequences. In the novel Lord of the Flies there are young boys stranded on an island, In order to survive the true characteristics of man come out. Some characters appear to be born angelic however some are naturally born evil. When a young boy named Roger murders a boy and rapes a pig there are no consequences. Rogers lack of remorse is then exacerbated when tossing a pebbleRead MoreHuman Nature In Lord Of The Flies Essay1230 Words   |  5 PagesHuman nature is the â€Å"general psychological characteristics, feelings, and behavioral traits of humankind†. Between the Book, Lord of the flies and The Crucible, human nature is strongly portrayed through similar characters such as Simon and Mary Warren, Satan/Devil and the Beast, and Jack and Abigail. Simon and Mary Warren both share their wise and kind traits and being bringers of truth, while Satan/Devil and the Beast share the characteristic of exotic and the unknown, both a re also able to bringRead MoreLord of the Flies (Human Nature Essay)869 Words   |  4 PagesHuman Nature in Lord of the Flies In the novel, Lord of the Flies, William Golding is able to use his outstanding writing abilities utilizing metaphors, symbolism, and other literary devices to establish a hidden message throughout the novel. The hidden message that Golding builds on is that there is a natural evil inside every human being, which is suppressed in an organized society through laws, rules, and punishment. The young boys in the novel are on an island all by themselves. There is noRead More Lord of the Flies and Human Nature Essay708 Words   |  3 PagesLord of the Flies and Human Nature Throughout Lord of the Flies, Golding shows his views of the inherent evil of humans. He shows how humans can be in such a savage state, practically mimicking the way of life of their prehistoric ancestors. He exemplifies this with acts of carnage carried on by the young stranded children. It all started with a slight urge to hunt down a pig and then continued on to murdering another human being. Golding shows his views best at the end of the book with the boysRead MoreHuman Nature In Lord Of The Flies Essay1136 Words   |  5 Pages Human nature is often described as the distinguishing of characteristics, including ways of thinking, feeling, and acting, which humans tend to have naturally. William Golding’s book. â€Å"Lord of the flies† is an excellent novel that describes how humans, when put in a rough environment, react to power they are given. The title of the book â€Å"Lord of the Flies† refers to the Boars head idol that was surrounded by flies was later created by the boy. The title also represents the fall of the boy’sRead MoreEssay on How Lord of the Flies Related to Aspects of Human Nature1397 Words   |  6 PagesWilliam Goldings novel Lord of the Flies not only provides a profound insight into human nature but also does so in a way that is remarkable for its use of shock and horror. Golding presents aspects of human nature as themes in the book. It alerts us to our potential to descend from order to chaos, good to evil, civilization to savagery. They are explored through how innate evil can be brought out in certain situations, the dangers in not addressing our own fears and the battle between civilizationRead MoreHuman Nature in William Goldings Lord of the Flies Essay531 Words   |  3 Pagesdefects of human nature. The moral is that the shape of a society must depend on the ethical nature of the individual and not on any political system however apparently logical or respectable.† With this quote, William Golding simply justifies the theme and moral presented in his novel, Lord of the Flies. The characters portray a modern society and depict the cruelty of human disposition. The political system in the U.S., as a whole, is a prime example of the ignorance towards ethical nature and is definitelyRead More Human Nature in Lord of the Flies by William Go lding Essay3078 Words   |  13 PagesLord of the Flies is an extraordinarily well-written novel that teaches one how to live life. When asked about the philosophy of the book, the author, William Golding, replied, The theme is an attempt to trace the defects of society back to the defects of human nature. The moral is that the shape of a society must depend on the ethical nature of the individual and not on any political system however apparently logical or respectful. This completely exemplifies the theme of the novel. Lord ofRead MoreEssay on Human Nature in William Golding ´s Lord of the Flies686 Words   |  3 PagesIn Lord of the Flies, a 20th century novel written by William Golding, countless issues are portrayed; however the essential nature of humankind is, perhaps, the most recurring. From the moment we meet the boys after they land on the island, it is obvious that this fundamental issue will play out through the entire length of the novel, and, as it progresses, the deeper Golding will delve into mankind’s true nature. Shown through the loss of innocence, social skills, and order, the nature of humankindRead MoreLord of the Flies: World War IIs Impact Essay1064 Words   |  5 PagesLord of the Flies: World War II’s Impact Lord of the Flies by William Golding was influenced strongly by his experiences as a naval officer during World War II. Golding’s wartime service gave him a darker and more realistic look on life, and contributed to the novel’s imagery. As Golding described, World War II woke him up from his falsified beliefs about human nature by showing him the true human condition (â€Å"Lord of the Flies,† Novels 175). Lord of the Flies, as Golding explained, is â€Å"an attempt

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

William Shakespeare s Prospero Of The Tempest - 1747 Words

On the very face of it, it might be hard to think how Prospero of The Tempest would be William Shakespeare, or even to imagine that this play is a set of symbols and metaphors that provides an allegory for which is to express this play. The research into the argument of Prospero reflecting Shakespeare has made a valid discourse, because it is based on the extending the premise that all of Shakespeare’s works are to some degree associated with his own life. This idea that using symbols to somehow have meaning outside of the play begs the inevitable questions, who is Caliban identified with then? Who is Ariel? What metaphor is the island referencing? I think this idea is placing the premise of the play into an ill-fated understanding of the play, which is to mistake this play as an autobiography, which is not the kind of writing that Shakespearean scholars will tell you, that he wrote. To accept the premise of this ridiculous argument is to accept the ridiculous premise that Shakespeare did not write his own works. There are certain links between the author of The Tempest and the protagonist of The Tempest, in terms of the works that they do. To suggest that these links are an account of Shakespeare’s, or any writer for that matter is doing around this period. Writers were not known to write stories about their own lives in this period, and the life of the author was not an interesting thing for them to write about. This idea of w riting about your own life gained literaryShow MoreRelatedThe Tempest By William Shakespeare1705 Words   |  7 PagesLiterature Mr. Nath 5 December 2014 The Tempest Written between 1610 and 1611, The Tempest by William Shakespeare is the final play penned by the famous Bard. The play portrays the illusory struggle of power and conscience through the character of Prospero and his egocentric motives. Politically, the play can be seen as an analysis of important political issues relevant to that of oppression and imperialistic tendencies of the time. Artistically, The Tempest emphasizes the nature of art, more prominentlyRead MoreDefinition And Discussion On Romances961 Words   |  4 Pages DEFINITION AND DISCUSSION ON â€Å"ROMANCES† AND SUMMARY ON â€Å"THE TEMPEST† â€Æ' DEFINITION In present English the word â€Å"romance† are derivative from Old French romanz can mean moreover a medieval story structure or a love affair, or, yet again, another story about a love affair, usually one of a rather idealized or idyllic type, from time to time marked by unexpected or strange incidents and progresses; and â€Å"to romance† has derive to mean â€Å"to create up a story that has no link with reality.† (EncyclopediaRead More Aime Cesaires A Tempest Clarifies Shakespeares The Tempest1683 Words   |  7 PagesCesaires A Tempest Clarifies Shakespeares The Tempest      Ã‚  Ã‚   Negritude, originally a literary and ideological movement of French-speaking black intellectuals, reflects an important and comprehensive reaction to the colonial situation of European colonization (Carlberg).   This movement, which influenced Africans as well as blacks around the world, specifically rejects the political, social, and moral domination of the West.  Ã‚   Leopold Senghor, Leon Damas, and Aime Cesaire are the three pioneersRead MoreWorld Events Influencing Shakespeare ¨s The Tempest Essay example1277 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"What’s past is Prologue† – William Shakespeare Shakespeare lived and produced much of his famous works during the time when Queen Elizabeth ruled England and Ireland. This era was known as the Elizabethan Era. The world and its people were quickly evolving. It was the â€Å"golden age† of poetry, music and literature. It was in the midst of European exploration that Shakespeare wrote, The Tempest. It would be safe to suggest that many of the worldly events during this time, such as the shipwreck ofRead MoreAnalysis Of Shakespeare s The Tempest 2603 Words   |  11 PagesDrama When many people think of William Shakespeare, they think of plays like Romeo and Juliet, Macbeth or Hamlet. One of the most influential plays written by Shakespeare is not one listed above. The play that reflects the life and all of Shakespeare?s plays is The Tempest. This work was and still is influential in both America, Britain and around the world. Although William Shakespeare was an influential writer in American and British literature, The Tempest reaches beyond a comparison to theRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s The Tempest1267 Words   |  6 PagesDuring the Enlightenment Era, William Shakespeare’s writing were a form of social commentary on the English Government. Endorsed by the king, Shakespeare’s works told tales of tragedy and whimsy, incorporating both fiction and nonfiction elements. One trademark of Shakespeare s plays were the subtle allusions to the concurrent events in the English government. This is evident in his well known and final play, The T empest. The story of The Tempest tells the tale of Prospero, a fallen duke forced to liveRead More tempcolon Confronting Colonialism and Imperialism in Aime Cesaires A Tempest1403 Words   |  6 PagesColonialism in A Tempest   Ã‚  Ã‚   A Tempest by Aime Cesaire is an attempt to confront and rewrite the idea of colonialism as presented in Shakespeare’s The Tempest.   He is successful at this attempt by changing the point of view of the story.   Cesaire transforms the characters and transposes the scenes to reveal Shakespeare’s Prospero as the exploitative European power and Caliban and Ariel as the exploited natives.   Cesaire’s A Tempest is an effective response to Shakespeare’s The Tempest because heRead More Conflict and Harmony in The Tempest Essay1390 Words   |  6 PagesConflict and Harmony in The Tempest   Ã‚  Ã‚   William Shakespeare describes a utopic world saturated with supernatural images and ideas which works to create the mysterious island where The Tempest takes place.   This is one of Shakespeares best examples of how a natural harmony reveals itself through the actions of discourse and confusion.   To illustrate this idea best one must examine the historical context upon which The Tempest is based.   Because this play was published in the early 1600sRead MoreEssay Comparing The Tempest and King Lear1338 Words   |  6 PagesComparing The Tempest and King Lear      Ã‚  Ã‚   This essay will focus on the similarities and differences of the plays The Tempest and King Lear in general, as well as looking at comparisons of Prospero and Lear in somewhat more detail. Prospero and Lear are, without a doubt, the two most compelling mature figures in Shakespeare. In a way, one is the flip side, so to speak, of the other. Each represents an aging mans relationship to family, environment, and, most importantly, himself. One mightRead More Prospero in William Shakespeares The Tempest Essay1246 Words   |  5 PagesProspero in William Shakespeares The Tempest Prospero has long been read as one of Shakespeare’s most cherished and provocative protagonists. His timeless role in â€Å"The Tempest† has provided readers and critics with insights into many attributes of Shakespeare as a man, his works, and the political views that are personified in his play. The historical context of â€Å"The Tempest† is one that convincingly conveys the political views of the English people of his time, relating to the colonization

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

ICT Services Management - Free Samples - Myassignmenthelp.Com

Questions: Discuss the following question. 1. Alan Turing and the Ace computer.2. A Brief History of Google's Android Operating System.3. The next Evolution of the Internet Is Changing Everything.4. Point-to-Point Communications.5. The Great Cyber heist.6. Technology Trends.7. A brief history of Facebook.8. Data mining at supermarkets.9. How M-Pesa changed banking in Africa. (Monks, 2017).10. Drawbacks of Information systems and technology. Answers: 1. Alan Turing and the Ace computer Ward, M. (5 February 2010). Alan Turing and the Ace computer. Alan Turing and the Ace computer. Automated computing Engine was the earliest electronic stored program planned by Alan Turing. He was competent in engineering of the theoretical computer which could formalize the idea of the algorithm and the computation which can be identified as general purpose machine. He is considered to be the father of the artificial intelligence. Artificial intelligence may look like the realm of the science fiction but one might be surprised to discover that we have been using it. Virtual Personal Assistance is most intelligent digital personal assistants being used in every day operating system thus helping in gathering of useful information and also interacts with the systems one can interact with them using voices to get such directions. They are also important since they collect user information and store it and then make use of that information in recognition of the user speech as programmed by its user. Microsoft launched Contana as AI which continues learning users requirements and give assistance where required. The other artificial intelligence which is widely used is gaming they are adapting to user character which learns user behaviors and also respond to the stimuli and then responds to unpredictable ways. Other technologies invented such as smart cars, Google self-driven cars are good example of the smart cars. The car is able scan the road ahead of it hence interpreting information on what have seen thus helping to learn the process. Such technologies are being used on the road predicting these technologies will soon be implemented. 2. A Brief History of Google's Android Operating System https://www.ipwatchdog.com/2014/11/26/a-brief-history-of-googles-android-operating-system/id=52285/ Brachmann, S. (November 26, 2014). History of Googles Android Operating System. A Brief History of Googles Android Operating System. Android operating systems was not initially designed and programmed to be used mobile phones they were meant to be used in cameras as compared to other operating system on mobile platforms android has been upgraded in number of times while resulting into a web based service which has a huge comparison as compared to other operating systems. The idea of implementing android operating system in the digital cameras which could access computer services thus the team noted that they will be low demand of such kind of cameras thus the team decided to focus on the mobiles phones. Android have gone a huge and tremendous step forward when it availed the open hand set Alliance which is a consortium of technology manufacture to work together in creating an open source mobile devices. Android operating system which used to power computing devices from mobile phone to huge work station are mostly targeted and also keeps in updating on a regular intervals which enables to fix error and other technical challenges thus improving user experiences. Its quite clear that the android will remain unbeaten at the moment since it is a low cost services and it is user friendly which is attractive and compatible to the hardware makers and the operators. 3. The next Evolution of the Internet Is Changing Everything https://www.cisco.com/c/dam/en_us/about/ac79/docs/innov/IoT_IBSG_0411FINAL.pdf Evans, D. (April 2011). The Internet of Things. How the Next Evolution of the Internet. The article describes the emergence of internet and changes of modern devices. We feel better when the internet makes our lives more interesting while using smart home devices. Majority of these plug-in gadgets comes integrated with Wi-Fi capabilities with other companion applications thus making a streamlined life. Home automation or the Internet of Things most of our devices and other appliances are networked together in order to provide a seam less control over all aspects of homes and business. The idea of home automation has been there in a decade in areas of lighting, security features and other simple appliances. In the recent technology and the growth of internet idea of inter connecting devices and having full control of our homes from anywhere without necessary being there since the automation dictates what a particular device should responds in a certain manner as scheduled. Schedules are made according to our preferences hence providing conveniences, control and resources controls and the best part having smart home. The automation can also make alert of events which are key while there is absences of person such leaking water or eruption of electricity malfunction. The owner only requires to take out a smart phones are makes query desired settings of the house or report to the authority in case of emergency. In the automated home it is more convenience since each and every device and appliances are controlled remotely with or with absence of the user. There is safety since the system provides security while safeguarding homes devices such as IP cameras will make alerts in case of a possible leakage. 4. Point-to-Point Communications https://www.linktionary.com/p/point2point.html SHeldom, T. (2012). Point to Point Communication. Point to Point Communication (TCPIP). Point- to- Point connection is the one of the widely used types of the WAN connections, they are used to connect LANs to service providers and also connect LAN segments in an entity network. Its also referred to as serial connection since the serial connection is dedicated to be used by the company. This is normally done when a connection is done in between the internet service provider and while one desires to make multiple connections on the network thus the connection made or established in such connection is a Point to Point Protocol. PPP is also widely used on satellites, fiber-optic lines and the twisted pair transmission of the data. It also allows one to authenticate connections while using pre shared key. It has the following components one it has a method of encapsulating multiple protocol datagrams thus multiple network layer are simultaneously transported on the same link hence enabling compatibility of most supporting network devices. Two it uses the Link Control Protoco l which is used to propel communication over a PPP link. Every link sends packets in order to be configured and also examine data link while the link is propelled the node may be verified by authorization. Last but not the list once the link has been established the Network Control Protocol is used to inaugurate and configured single or multiple layer protocol will be used to initiate connection. 5. The Great Cyber heist https://www.nytimes.com/2010/11/14/magazine/14Hacker-t.html?mcubz=1 VERINI, J. (NOV. 10, 2010). The Great Cyberheist. New york Magazine. A night in July 2003 at mid night the N.Y.P.D detective in the streets of the Manhattan as they were investigating a series of car theft, surprisingly a suspicious looking entered ATM room and withdrew hundreds of dollars in cash, on the same time he pulled another ATM card and did the same again multiple times while the detective around noted the man was not stealing cars but stealing something. Later the guy confessed that he had programmed multiple blank debit cards comprising of stolen card numbers and he has been withdrawing a much as possible from each account. The guy was wearing womans wig but after being interrogated he politely confessed the truth he is Albert Gonzalez. After a number of interviews by the federal he agreed that he will help the government rather than facing prosecutions. The agents won his trust and decided to pay his bills while waiting for Gonzalez to work though his withdrawal of cybercrimes. Gonzalez worked with the federal for several years and was able together with his crew of hackers illegally gain access to more than one hundred and fifty million payment card accounts from the customers databases and other corporations in the United State of America. During his sentences hearing in the mid-march, Gonzalez received a two con current twenty years jail term which is the longest sentence ever handed down to American for a cyber-crime. 6. Technology Trends https://changes-of-tomorrow.hyperisland.com/technology Patrick, A. (2017). Technology Trends. Technology Trends. Social media has offered new ways of intra enterprise communication which are beneficial of creativity and the innovation of technology globally. Most of the enterprises use online social networks among clients who desegregate business interest and other important activities within the business. Companies are heavily implementing social networks to promote and collaborate to their employees. Other companies are starting to educate their stakeholders on clouding computing and SaaS, while vendors are using these trending technologies to reach most of the companies. These technologies they are added to enterprise on the social networks platforms. Then the technologies in place are being implemented in order for employees to collaborate and share ideas on how to improve the work place. Firm are using social networks in order to exchange information and data to other shareholders in the company such as trading documents done on real time. Majority of the companies have adopted social networking while creating their internal networking sites thus encouraging employees to use these platforms to either connect to other employees enabling them to solve work related issues. Social networks sites such as Facebook, Twitter are used by companies in order to get more clients based on their likes and the preferences since every companies want to gain trust to their customers. 7. A brief history of Facebook https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2007/jul/25/media.newmedia Phillips, S. (2007). A brief history of Facebook. The Gurdian Journal. Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg while he studying psychology at Havard University, He had developed multiple of social networks websites for collage mates such as Course match which allowed student who are undertaking degrees would they could match and rate peoples attractiveness. Within the next day more than thousands students had signed up and within the course of the month half of the undergraduate had created a profile. The network spread to the next Universities such as Boston University, Ivy League and spread across other universities of the US.In the year 2005 it became Facebook.com and its address was purchased. By the end of September it had already started to spread worldwide reaching UK Universities and by the end of 2006 the network had grown even beyond educational institutions. Facebook remained free and anyone who has a registered email or mobile phone number could join. The sites make profits via advertising revenue and it has incorporated features such as gifts and offers free classified adverts. Today Facebook have more than Thirty billion registered users which makes it the largest social networking site for education and business purpose. With this huge number of registered users companies uses these platforms for brand awareness business on Facebook gains more exposure to clients which drive them to rate a particular product, reviewing thus increase online visits. 8. Data mining at supermarkets https://www.freshplaza.com/article/176587/Data-mining-at-supermarkets Alex, J. (2017). Data mining at supermarkets. Fresh Plaza. Super markets mostly use data mining and other business intelligence in action. Supermarkets use loyalty cards to the customers which are used to gather compressive information about particular customer for use in data mining. The supermarkets developers establish rules in to predict the customer way of purchasing such as fashions and electronics thus by looking the contents of the purchases of the customers in the troy or the baskets they can identify products which he or she uses and they can start to begin targeting promotions for the extra products to the customers. Depending on the purchase of the target customer firm start sending promotion coupons to the client and create awareness of the particular product in the store. In order for a business to stay competitive they therefor requires viable customer retention strategy and since the key success of the developed strategy rest with customer relation, business requires to identify the most profitable ways to build and maintain customer in toes. In order to achieve this implementing a data mining techniques in the business can help understand customer shopping behavior while retaining esteemed customers. In conclusion collection of data together with other social economic data supermarkets are able to make evidence based decisions when devising market operations strategies. 9. How M-Pesa changed banking in Africa.(Monks, 2017) https://edition.cnn.com/2017/02/21/africa/mpesa-10th-anniversary/index.html Monks, K. (2017). How M-Pesa changed banking in Africa . Market Place Africa. In year 2003 Nick Hughes worker at Vodafone as the head of social enterprise made a proposal to deliver a financial service over mobile phone. The idea was to be implemented in a service provider in East Africa known as Safaricom which has 0.4 per cent stake to Vodafone. He got funding from UK department for International Development to venture with one million pounds of which was matched by Vodafone in terms of cash and staff time. He worked with East Africa people and financial experts in figuring the needs of the people in this particular area. In order to manage and work efficiently on the ground he en corporate Susie Lonie who had a know-how on mobile commerce in Europe, she exercised a small scale pilot to improve micro finance loan granting and repayment. Mpesa Application was invented in 2007 with a target of more than 30000 user in the first year the decision was wise since having subscribers using Mpesa could hardly leave Safaricom thus bonding the customers. Ideally Kenyans who received loans could send to their families miles away and to ease this mobile money transfer would be efficient. Mpesa is one of the revolutions that has widely employed and empowered millions of individual around the globe. Mpesa have enhanced customer in daily lives. 10. Drawbacks of Information systems and technology https://blogs.deusto.es/master-informatica/advantages-and-disadvantages-of-information-systems/ Anonymus. (2017). Drawbacks of Information systems and technology. OPINIONS ON THE WORLD OF INFORMATION SYSTEMS. The core factor of information systems is providing information to the right people at the right time. Information system should be in place to track, store, manipulate and so to specific people. Through use of information system can contribute to high opportunities to the firms on their daily transactions giving them un upper hand whereas on the other side can result to a group of individuals jobless since most of work forces are automated such as mechanic works. With the growth of the technology tasks which were performed on hands are carried by the computers systems, thus industry personnel argues that internet has made job security challenge because technology keeps on improving each and every day. On the other information systems has raised security issues concerning online hackers who get into corporate and organization and manipulate information. Implantation of the information systems becomes another challenge to firms because they require good amount of resources such a softwares, supporting technicians, and hardwares. Workers needs to be trained on how to use the new system thus incurring other expenses to the organization. In conclusion by understanding the pros and cons of the information systems it can results effort should be put in place to make the advantages much better than the negative impacts can results in the business world and society.